ns pbr¶
The following operations can be performed on "ns pbr":
add| rm| set| unset| enable| disable| stat| show
add ns pbr¶
Adds a policy based route (PBR) to the Citrix ADC. To commit this operation, you must apply the PBRs. A PBR specifies criteria for selecting outgoing IPv4 packets and, typically, a next hop to which to send the selected packets. For example, you can configure the Citrix ADC to route outgoing packets from a specific IP address or range to a particular next hop router.
Note: The Citrix ADC process PBRs before processing the RNAT rules.
Synopsys¶
add ns pbr <name> <action> [-td <positive_integer>] [-srcIP [<operator>] <srcIPVal>] [-srcPort [<operator>] <srcPortVal>] [-destIP [<operator>] <destIPVal>] [-destPort [<operator>] <destPortVal>] ((-nextHop <nextHopVal>) | (-ipTunnel <ipTunnelName> [-vxlanVlanMap <string>])) [-srcMac <mac_addr> [-srcMacMask <string>]] [-protocol <protocol> | -protocolNumber <positive_integer>] [-vlan <positive_integer> | -vxlan <positive_integer>] [-interface <interface_name>] [-priority <positive_integer>] [-msr ( ENABLED | DISABLED ) [-monitor <string>]] [-state ( ENABLED | DISABLED )] [-ownerGroup <string>]
Arguments¶
name
Name for the PBR. Must begin with an ASCII alphabetic or underscore \(_\) character, and must contain only ASCII alphanumeric, underscore, hash \(\#\), period \(.\), space, colon \(:\), at \(@\), equals \(=\), and hyphen \(-\) characters. Cannot be changed after the PBR is created.
action
Action to perform on the outgoing IPv4 packets that match the PBR.
Available settings function as follows:
-
ALLOW - The Citrix ADC sends the packet to the designated next-hop router.
-
DENY - The Citrix ADC applies the routing table for normal destination-based routing.
Possible values: ALLOW, DENY
td
Integer value that uniquely identifies the traffic domain in which you want to configure the entity. If you do not specify an ID, the entity becomes part of the default traffic domain, which has an ID of 0.
Minimum value: 0
Maximum value: 4094
srcIP
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the source IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
operator
Either the equals (=) or does not equal (!=) logical operator.
Possible values: =, !=, EQ, NEQ
srcIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the source IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
srcPort
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the source port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
srcPortVal
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the source port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
Maximum value: 65535
destIP
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the destination IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
destIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the destination IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
destPort
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the destination port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
destPortVal
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the destination port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
Maximum value: 65535
nextHop
IP address of the next hop router or the name of the link load balancing virtual server to which to send matching packets if action is set to ALLOW.
If you specify a link load balancing (LLB) virtual server, which can provide a backup if a next hop link fails, first make sure that the next hops bound to the LLB virtual server are actually next hops that are directly connected to the Citrix ADC. Otherwise, the Citrix ADC throws an error when you attempt to create the PBR. The next hop can be null to represent null routes
nextHopVal
The Next Hop IP address or gateway name.
ipTunnel
The Tunnel name.
ipTunnelName
The iptunnel name where packets need to be forwarded upon.
vxlanVlanMap
The vlan to vxlan mapping to be applied for incoming packets over this pbr tunnel
srcMac
MAC address to match against the source MAC address of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
srcMacMask
Used to define range of Source MAC address. It takes string of 0 and 1, 0s are for exact match and 1s for wildcard. For matching first 3 bytes of MAC address, srcMacMask value "000000111111".
Default value: "000000000000"
protocol
Protocol, identified by protocol name, to match against the protocol of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
Possible values: ICMP, IGMP, TCP, EGP, IGP, ARGUS, UDP, RDP, RSVP, EIGRP, L2TP, ISIS, GGP, IPoverIP, ST, CBT, BBN-RCC-M, NVP-II, PUP, EMCON, XNET, CHAOS, MUX, DCN-MEAS, HMP, PRM, XNS-IDP, TRUNK-1, TRUNK-2, LEAF-1, LEAF-2, IRTP, ISO-TP4, NETBLT, MFE-NSP, MERIT-INP, SEP, 3PC, IDPR, XTP, DDP, IDPR-CMTP, TP++, IL, IPv6, SDRP, IPv6-Route, IPv6-Frag, IDRP, GRE, MHRP, BNA, ESP, AH, I-NLSP, SWIPE, NARP, MOBILE, TLSP, SKIP, ICMPV6, IPv6-NoNx, IPv6-Opts, Any-Host-Internal-Protocol, CFTP, Any-Local-Network, SAT-EXPAK, KRYPTOLAN, RVD, IPPC, Any-Distributed-File-System, TFTP, VISA, IPCV, CPNX, CPHB, WSN, PVP, BR-SAT-MO, SUN-ND, WB-MON, WB-EXPAK, ISO-IP, VMTP, SECURE-VM, VINES, TTP, NSFNET-IG, DGP, TCF, OSPFIGP, Sprite-RP, LARP, MTP, AX.25, IPIP, MICP, SCC-SP, ETHERIP, Any-Private-Encryption-Scheme, GMTP, IFMP, PNNI, PIM, ARIS, SCPS, QNX, A/N, IPComp, SNP, Compaq-Pe, IPX-in-IP, VRRP, PGM, Any-0-Hop-Protocol, ENCAP, DDX, IATP, STP, SRP, UTI, SMP, SM, PTP, FIRE, CRTP, CRUDP, SSCOPMCE, IPLT, SPS, PIPE, SCTP, FC, RSVP-E2E-IGNORE, Mobility-Header, UDPLite
protocolNumber
Protocol, identified by protocol number, to match against the protocol of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 255
vlan
ID of the VLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VLANs.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 4094
vxlan
ID of the VXLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VXLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VXLANs.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 16777215
interface
ID of an interface. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified interface. If you do not specify any value, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all interfaces.
priority
Priority of the PBR, which determines the order in which it is evaluated relative to the other PBRs. If you do not specify priorities while creating PBRs, the PBRs are evaluated in the order in which they are created.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 81920
msr
Monitor the route specified byte Next Hop parameter. This parameter is not applicable if you specify a link load balancing (LLB) virtual server name with the Next Hop parameter.
Possible values: ENABLED, DISABLED
Default value: DISABLED
monitor
The name of the monitor.(Can be only of type ping or ARP )
state
Enable or disable the PBR. After you apply the PBRs, the Citrix ADC compares outgoing packets to the enabled PBRs.
Possible values: ENABLED, DISABLED
Default value: ENABLED
ownerGroup
The owner node group in a Cluster for this pbr rule. If ownernode is not specified then the pbr rule is treated as Striped pbr rule.
Default value: DEFAULT_NG
Example¶
add ns pbr a allow -srcip 10.102.37.252 -destip 10.10.10.2 -nexthop 11.11.11.2 add ns pbr pt ALLOW -srcIP = 20.1.4.1 -destIP = 20.1.4.3 -ipTunnel t206 -vlanVxlanMap p3
rm ns pbr¶
Removes a PBR from the Citrix ADC. To commit this operation, you must apply the PBRs.
Synopsys¶
rm ns pbr <name> ...
name
Name of the PBR that you want to remove.
Example¶
rm ns pbr a
set ns pbr¶
Modifies the specified parameters of a PBR. To commit this operation, you must apply the PBRs.
Synopsys¶
set ns pbr <name> [-action ( ALLOW | DENY )] [-srcIP [<operator>] <srcIPVal>] [-srcPort [<operator>] <srcPortVal>] [-destIP [<operator>] <destIPVal>] [-destPort [<operator>] <destPortVal>] ((-nextHop <nextHopVal>) | (-ipTunnel <ipTunnelName> [-vxlanVlanMap <string>])) [-srcMac <mac_addr> [-srcMacMask <string>]] [-protocol <protocol> | -protocolNumber <positive_integer>] [-vlan <positive_integer> | -vxlan <positive_integer>] [-interface <interface_name>] [-priority <positive_integer>] [-msr ( ENABLED | DISABLED ) [-monitor <string>]]
Arguments¶
name
Name of the PBR whose parameters you want to modify.
action
Action to perform on the outgoing IPv4 packets that match the PBR.
Available settings function as follows:
-
ALLOW - The Citrix ADC sends the packet to the designated next-hop router.
-
DENY - The Citrix ADC applies the routing table for normal destination-based routing.
Possible values: ALLOW, DENY
srcIP
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the source IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
operator
Either the equals (=) or does not equal (!=) logical operator.
Possible values: =, !=, EQ, NEQ
srcIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the source IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
srcPort
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the source port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
srcPortVal
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the source port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
Maximum value: 65535
destIP
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the destination IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
destIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the destination IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
destPort
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the destination port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the destination port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
Maximum value: 65535
nextHop
IP address of the next hop router or the name of the link load balancing virtual server to which to send matching packets if action is set to ALLOW.
If you specify a link load balancing (LLB) virtual server, which can provide a backup if a next hop link fails, first make sure that the next hops bound to the LLB virtual server are actually next hops that are directly connected to the Citrix ADC. Otherwise, the Citrix ADC throws an error when you attempt to create the PBR. The next hop can be null to represent null routes
nextHopVal
The Next Hop IP address or gateway name.
ipTunnel
The Tunnel name.
ipTunnelName
The iptunnel name where packets need to be forwarded upon.
vxlanVlanMap
The vlan to vxlan mapping to be applied for incoming packets over this pbr tunnel
srcMac
MAC address to match against the source MAC address of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
srcMacMask
Used to define range of Source MAC address. It takes string of 0 and 1, 0s are for exact match and 1s for wildcard. For matching first 3 bytes of MAC address, srcMacMask value "000000111111".
Default value: "000000000000"
protocol
Protocol, identified by protocol name, to match against the protocol of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
Possible values: ICMP, IGMP, TCP, EGP, IGP, ARGUS, UDP, RDP, RSVP, EIGRP, L2TP, ISIS, GGP, IPoverIP, ST, CBT, BBN-RCC-M, NVP-II, PUP, EMCON, XNET, CHAOS, MUX, DCN-MEAS, HMP, PRM, XNS-IDP, TRUNK-1, TRUNK-2, LEAF-1, LEAF-2, IRTP, ISO-TP4, NETBLT, MFE-NSP, MERIT-INP, SEP, 3PC, IDPR, XTP, DDP, IDPR-CMTP, TP++, IL, IPv6, SDRP, IPv6-Route, IPv6-Frag, IDRP, GRE, MHRP, BNA, ESP, AH, I-NLSP, SWIPE, NARP, MOBILE, TLSP, SKIP, ICMPV6, IPv6-NoNx, IPv6-Opts, Any-Host-Internal-Protocol, CFTP, Any-Local-Network, SAT-EXPAK, KRYPTOLAN, RVD, IPPC, Any-Distributed-File-System, TFTP, VISA, IPCV, CPNX, CPHB, WSN, PVP, BR-SAT-MO, SUN-ND, WB-MON, WB-EXPAK, ISO-IP, VMTP, SECURE-VM, VINES, TTP, NSFNET-IG, DGP, TCF, OSPFIGP, Sprite-RP, LARP, MTP, AX.25, IPIP, MICP, SCC-SP, ETHERIP, Any-Private-Encryption-Scheme, GMTP, IFMP, PNNI, PIM, ARIS, SCPS, QNX, A/N, IPComp, SNP, Compaq-Pe, IPX-in-IP, VRRP, PGM, Any-0-Hop-Protocol, ENCAP, DDX, IATP, STP, SRP, UTI, SMP, SM, PTP, FIRE, CRTP, CRUDP, SSCOPMCE, IPLT, SPS, PIPE, SCTP, FC, RSVP-E2E-IGNORE, Mobility-Header, UDPLite
protocolNumber
Protocol, identified by protocol number, to match against the protocol of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 255
vlan
ID of the VLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VLANs.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 4094
vxlan
ID of the VXLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VXLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VXLANs.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 16777215
interface
ID of an interface. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified interface. If you do not specify any value, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all interfaces.
priority
Priority of the PBR, which determines the order in which it is evaluated relative to the other PBRs. If you do not specify priorities while creating PBRs, the PBRs are evaluated in the order in which they are created.
Minimum value: 1
Maximum value: 81920
msr
Monitor the route specified byte Next Hop parameter. This parameter is not applicable if you specify a link load balancing (LLB) virtual server name with the Next Hop parameter.
Possible values: ENABLED, DISABLED
Default value: DISABLED
monitor
Name of the monitor, of type PING or ARP, configured on the Citrix ADC to monitor the route specified by the Next Hop parameter. You must enable the MSR parameter before setting this parameter.
Example¶
set ns pbr a -srcPort 50
unset ns pbr¶
Resets the attributes of the specified PBR. Attributes for which a default value is available revert to their default values. Refer to the set ns pbr command for descriptions of the parameters..Refer to the set ns pbr command for meanings of the arguments.
Synopsys¶
unset ns pbr <name> [-srcIP] [-srcPort] [-destIP] [-destPort] [-nextHop] [-ipTunnel] [-vxlanVlanMap] [-srcMac] [-srcMacMask] [-protocol] [-vlan] [-vxlan] [-interface] [-msr] [-monitor]
Example¶
unset ns pbr rule1 -srcPort
enable ns pbr¶
Enables a PBR. To commit this operation, you must apply the PBRs. After you apply the PBRs, the Citrix ADC compares outgoing packets to the enabled PBRs.
Synopsys¶
enable ns pbr <name> ...
Arguments¶
name
Name of PBR that you want to enable.
Example¶
enable ns pbr foo
disable ns pbr¶
Disables a PBR. To commit this operation, you must apply the PBRs. After you apply the PBRs, the Citrix ADC does not compare outgoing packets against the disabled PBRs
Synopsys¶
disable ns pbr <name> ...
Arguments¶
name
Name of PBR that you want to disable.
Example¶
disable ns pbr foo
stat ns pbr¶
Displays statistics related to the PBRs. To display statistics of all the PBRs, run the command without any parameters. To display statistics of a particular PBR, specify the name of the PBR.
Synopsys¶
stat ns pbr [<name>] [-detail] [-fullValues] [-ntimes <positive_integer>] [-logFile <input_filename>] [-clearstats ( basic | full )]
Arguments¶
name
Name of the PBR whose statistics you want the Citrix ADC to display.
detail
Specifies detailed output (including more statistics). The output can be quite voluminous. Without this argument, the output will show only a summary.
fullValues
Specifies that numbers and strings should be displayed in their full form. Without this option, long strings are shortened and large numbers are abbreviated
ntimes
The number of times, in intervals of seven seconds, the statistics should be displayed.
Default value: 1
Minimum value: 0
logFile
The name of the log file to be used as input.
clearstats
Clear the statsistics / counters
Possible values: basic, full
Outputs¶
count
devno
stateflag
Outputs¶
Allow PBR hits (PBRAllow)
Total packets that matched the PBR (Policy-Based Routes) with action ALLOW
Deny PBR hits (PBRDeny)
Total packets that matched the PBR with action DENY
PBR hits (PBRTotHits)
Total packets that matched one of the configured PBR
PBR misses (PBRMiss)
Total packets that did not match any PBR
PBR Null Drop (PBRNullDrop)
Total packets that are dropped due to null nexthop
Hits for this PBR (PBRHits)
Number of times the pbr was hit
Example¶
stat pbr
Related Commands¶
- stat ns
- stat ns limitIdentifier
- stat ns acl
- stat ns acl6
- stat ns simpleacl
- stat ns simpleacl6
- stat ns memory
- stat ns pbr6
- stat ns trafficDomain
- stat ns partition
show ns pbr¶
Displays settings related to the PBRs. To display settings of all the PBRs, run the command without any parameters. To display settings of a particular PBR, specify the name of the PBR.
Synopsys¶
show ns pbr [<name>] [-detail]
Arguments¶
name
Name of the PBR whose details you want the Citrix ADC to display.
detail
To get a detailed view.
Outputs¶
action
Action to perform on the outgoing IPv4 packets that match the PBR.
Available settings function as follows:
-
ALLOW - The Citrix ADC sends the packet to the designated next-hop router.
-
DENY - The Citrix ADC applies the routing table for normal destination-based routing.
srcMac
MAC address to match against the source MAC address of an outgoing IPv4 packet.
srcMacMask
Used to define range of Source MAC address. It takes string of 0 and 1, 0s are for exact match and 1s for wildcard. For matching first 3 bytes of MAC address, srcMacMask value "000000111111".
protocol
The protocol number in IP header or name.
protocolNumber
The protocol number in IP header or name.
srcPortVal
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the source port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
operator
Either the equals (=) or does not equal (!=) logical operator.
td
Integer value that uniquely identifies the traffic domain in which you want to configure the entity. If you do not specify an ID, the entity becomes part of the default traffic domain, which has an ID of 0.
destPortVal
Port number or range of port numbers to match against the destination port number of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 40-90.
Note: The destination port can be specified only for TCP and UDP protocols.
srcIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the source IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
destIPVal
IP address or range of IP addresses to match against the destination IP address of an outgoing IPv4 packet. In the command line interface, separate the range with a hyphen. For example: 10.102.29.30-10.102.29.189.
vlan
ID of the VLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VLANs.
vxlan
ID of the VXLAN. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified VXLAN. If you do not specify any interface ID, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all VXLANs.
state
If this route is UP/DOWN.
interface
ID of an interface. The Citrix ADC compares the PBR only to the outgoing packets on the specified interface. If you do not specify any value, the appliance compares the PBR to the outgoing packets on all interfaces.
hits
The hits of this PBR.
priority
Priority of the PBR, which determines the order in which it is evaluated relative to the other PBRs. If you do not specify priorities while creating PBRs, the PBRs are evaluated in the order in which they are created.
kernelstate
The commit status of the PBR.
nextHopVal
The Next Hop IP address or gateway name.
ipTunnelName
The iptunnel name where packets need to be forwarded upon.
vxlanVlanMap
The vlan to vxlan mapping to be applied for incoming packets over this pbr tunnel
msr
Whether Monitored Static Route(MSR) is enabled or disabled.
monitor
Name of the monitor, of type PING or ARP, configured on the Citrix ADC to monitor the route specified by the Next Hop parameter. You must enable the MSR parameter before setting this parameter.
totalprobes
The total number of probes sent.
totalfailedprobes
The total number of failed probes.
failedprobes
Number of the current failed monitoring probes.
monStatCode
The code indicating the monitor response.
monStatParam1
First parameter for use with message code.
monStatParam2
Second parameter for use with message code.
monStatParam3
Third parameter for use with message code.
data
Internal data of this route.
ownerGroup
The owner node group in a Cluster for this pbr rule. If ownernode is not specified then the pbr rule is treated as Striped pbr rule.
devno
count
stateflag
Example¶
show ns pbr a Name: a Action: ALLOW Hits: 0 srcIP = 10.102.37.252 destIP = 10.10.10.2 srcMac: srcMacMask: Protocol: Vlan: Interface: Active Status: ENABLED Applied Status: NOTAPPLIED Priority: 10 NextHop: 11.11.11.2